Runtime Page Optimizer

The Runtime Page Optimizer (RPO) is an exciting product from Aptimize. RPO runs on a web server applying performance optimizations to pages at runtime, just before the page is sent to the browser. RPO automatically implements many of the best practices from my book and YSlow, so the guys from Aptimize contacted me and showed me an early version. Here are the performance improvements RPO delivers:

  • minifies, combines and compresses JavaScript files
  • minifies, combines and compresses stylesheets
  • combines images into CSS sprites
  • inlines images inside the stylesheet
  • turns on gzip compression
  • sets far future Expires headers
  • loads scripts asynchronously

RPO reduces the number of HTTP requests as well as reducing the amount of data that is transmitted, resulting in a page that loads faster. In doing this the big question is, how much overhead does this add at runtime? RPO caches the resources it generates (combined scripts, combined stylesheets, sprites). The primary realtime cost is changing the HTML markup. Static pages, after they are massaged, are also cached. Dynamic HTML can be optimized without a significant slowdown, much less than what’s gained by adding these performance benefits.

RPO is available for SharePoint, ASP.NET and DotNetNuke sites, and they’re working on a version for Apache. This is an exciting step in the world of web performance, shifting the burden of optimization from the web developer to making pages fast by default. They’ve just released RPO, but they’re deploying to at least one global top 1000 web site, so stats should be available soon. I can’t wait to see!